Beyond Removal: What True Ecological Restoration Looks Like in the Midwest

Beyond Removal: What True Ecological Restoration Looks Like in the Midwest

When we think about ecological restoration in the Midwest, our minds often jump to the removal of invasive species like bush honeysuckle or buckthorn. While invasive species management is certainly part of the process, it's not the whole picture. True restoration is about more than just tearing things out—it's about bringing native ecosystems back to life.

That means restoring the vibrant tapestry of native plants that once thrived in our prairies, savannas, and woodlands. Picture the delicate prairie blazing star, its purple blooms bursting like fireworks against a backdrop of green. Or the tall, resilient big bluestem, swaying in the breeze like a field of gentle giants. These native species aren't just visually striking—they’re vital to a healthy ecosystem. They provide food and shelter for countless pollinators, birds, and other wildlife.

Imagine monarch butterflies, their wings like stained glass, flitting from bloom to bloom as they fuel their incredible migration. Or ground-nesting birds, safely hidden in tall grasses, raising their young away from predators. These relationships are the heartbeat of the Midwest’s natural heritage.

Too often, though, we see a familiar cycle: someone battles back honeysuckle, hacking it down with gusto. “Nasty stuff,” they mutter. But then, what happens? They plant more lawn. That perfectly green carpet might look tidy, but it offers nothing to wildlife, and very little benefit to the soil. Swapping honeysuckle for turfgrass isn’t ecological restoration—it’s more like replacing fast food with fries. Different form, same empty calories.

Let’s be clear: removing invasive species only to replace them with turf is not a win for biodiversity. It’s like rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic. You might have removed the problem, but you haven’t restored the solution.

We’re not suggesting you let honeysuckle take over. It’s an aggressive invader that outcompetes the native plants we’re trying to bring back. But the real solution is to replace invasive plants with native species that provide genuine ecological value. Plants that feed native bees, shelter songbirds, and help restore the natural beauty and resilience of the Midwest.

So, the next time you see someone clearing honeysuckle, offer a different kind of advice: suggest they plant blazing star, goldenrod, or wild bergamot. Recommend native grasses like little bluestem or switchgrass. Encourage them to rebuild, not just remove. Because ecological restoration isn’t just about getting rid of the bad—it’s about inviting the good to return.

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