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Images are representative of seasonal appearance. Actual results vary with site conditions, establishment and management.

Expanded Diversity Add-On — Native Prairie Seed Mix

Expanded Diversity Add-On — Native Prairie Seed Mix

For open, sunny mesic to dry-mesic prairie sites. Check drainage and existing vegetation before ordering.

A supplemental diversity component for a compatible prairie planting; this package contains only the species listed for this component.

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Before shipping, taxes, and any cart discounts.

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Your selection: species & seed quantities

Your selected mix:

Combined specification per acre*:

Total PLS seed for your selected coverage and package quantity:

Species rows show the selected components only. Values are rounded supplier figures per acre; combined headline totals may differ slightly from summed rows. PLS is viable seed content, not gross bag weight.

Seed + Warrior project planner

Seed + Warrior project planner

Choose a seed mix on its product page to use its saved recommendations.

Edit these two numbers, then calculate.

100% uses the selected mix’s saved reference rate.

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Open a seed mix to start with its product and coverage selection.

Recommendation alignment is an editorial planning guide, not a success probability or a scientific seed-to-plug equivalence.

Plant roles, quantities & planning details

The seed mix supplies broad base coverage. Place Warrior plugs intentionally in suitable microsites; the per-acre density applies only to the targeted treatment area, not an instruction to space plants evenly across the site.

Below 50% seed stays red; 50% to below 100% stays yellow. Extra diversity or plugs never offsets underseeding. For a tiered mix, full-rate Core starts light green, Core + Expanded reaches its upper end, and Core + both add-ons starts the dark-green optimal zone. Verified, appropriate Warrior density raises alignment smoothly within the applicable diversity band. Extra seed above 100% adds no rating credit.

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Quick View: Expanded Diversity Add-On — Native Prairie Seed Mix specifications

Expanded Diversity Add-On Seed Mix Specifications

Seeding rate: 1.352 PLS lb/acre (21.83 seeds/square foot). This component contains 21 species.

Common name Scientific name % of mix by PLS weight Seeds/ft² PLS lb/acre
June Grass Koeleria macrantha 7.397% 7.35 0.100
Prairie Dropseed Sporobolus heterolepis 11.096% 0.88 0.150
Bicknell's Sedge Carex bicknellii 2.959% 0.25 0.040
Plains Oval Sedge Carex brevior 7.397% 1.07 0.100
Troublesome Sedge Carex molesta 3.699% 0.46 0.050
Nodding Onion Allium cernuum 4.438% 0.17 0.060
Lead Plant Amorpha canescens 5.918% 0.47 0.080
White Wild Indigo Baptisia alba 4.438% 0.04 0.060
Pale Indian Plantain Cacalia atriplicifolia 2.219% 0.07 0.030
White Prairie Clover Dalea candida 14.794% 1.40 0.200
Illinois Bundleflower Desmanthus illinoensis 9.246% 0.19 0.125
Illinois Tick Trefoil Desmodium illinoense 5.918% 0.13 0.080
Rough Blazing Star Liatris aspera 0.925% 0.07 0.013
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya 5.380% 0.29 0.073
Wild Quinine Parthenium integrifolium 2.342% 0.08 0.032
Virginia Mountain Mint Pycnanthemum virginianum 0.740% 0.81 0.010
Rosinweed Silphium integrifolium 1.479% 0.01 0.020
Compass Plant Silphium laciniatum 1.849% 0.01 0.025
Smooth Blue Aster Symphyotrichum laeve 2.219% 0.61 0.030
Ohio Spiderwort Tradescantia ohiensis 3.699% 0.15 0.050
Culver's Root Veronicastrum virginicum 1.849% 7.35 0.025

Supplier quote NATUR26146B, received October 6, 2026. Rates are PLS weights, not physical bulk packet weights. Displayed rows are rounded. Availability and substitutions are reviewed at order time; this is not a current stock guarantee.

Pure Live Seed

Seed is provided in Pure Live Seed (PLS) unless otherwise stated.

Pure Live Seed (PLS) expresses the viable seed content of a seed lot using its purity and germination or viability test results. It helps you compare seed lots and calculate how much bulk seed is needed to meet a specified PLS planting rate.

PLS weight and bag weight

PLS weight is not the same as the total weight of seed in a bag. For example, a lot with 80% purity and 75% viability contains 60% PLS: 80 × 75 ÷ 100 = 60. Supplying 10 lb PLS from that lot requires about 16.67 lb of bulk seed.

Use the current seed test and the stated basis of the mix specification. Germination calculations may include applicable hard or dormant seed. Seed-count estimates also require the number of seeds per pound; PLS alone does not provide a seed count.

What to check when buying a mix

Check whether each rate is stated in PLS pounds, bulk pounds, or a combination. A mix with both bases should not be described as having an all-PLS total.

PLS does not remove weed seeds or guarantee establishment. Review the seed label and analysis for weed content, and match site preparation, planting conditions and follow-up management to your project.

Sources: USDA NRCS, Understanding Pure Live Seed and The Importance of Seed Quality for Natural Resource Conservation.

Add 21 species to a sunny prairie planting. Expanded adds a finer grass-and-sedge layer, more flower forms and slower-developing plants such as Prairie Dropseed and Lead Plant. Plan for mesic to dry-mesic conditions and variable height. Use with a foundation mix or for carefully planned interseeding.

Images are representative of seasonal appearance. Actual results vary with site conditions, establishment and management.

This listing contains only the 21-species Expanded Diversity Add-On. It is shared by the Mixed-Height and Shorter-Grass families at the same per-acre rates and can be bought initially or later for interseeding. It is a supplement rather than a complete foundation for a bare site.

Mixed-Height Native Prairie Seed Mix · Maximum Diversity Add-On

Site conditions

Light and setting: Plan for an open, sunny prairie site. Evaluate shade, drainage and existing vegetation before choosing the mix.

Soil moisture: The recipe brings together plants with different moisture preferences. Match the overall plan to mesic or dry-mesic prairie conditions, and assess wetter or very dry areas separately. Some ingredients favor moister pockets; others favor lean, well-drained ground.

Height: A variable canopy with lower layers and taller accents. Neither the Mixed-Height foundation nor the shared add-ons has a fixed height ceiling.

Coverage sizes and 1,000 sq ft specifications

Choose a 1,000-sq-ft packet, a 1/4-acre package, or one complete package from 0.5 to 5.0 acres in 0.1-acre steps. For example, choose 0.7 acre for a 30,492-sq-ft planting. Match coverage areas when combining components. One acre equals 43,560 sq ft; 1,000 sq ft is approximately 0.02296 acre. The table below shows reference quantities for this component. Request a quote for a larger project.

The recipe is scaled by planting area. The 1,000-sq-ft packet covers an area such as 20 by 50 feet at the published rate. The reference sizes below show the PLS quantity for this component only; adding diversity components adds their separate seed quantities.

Coverage and calculated PLS allocation
Package size Planting area (sq ft) PLS equivalent (lb)
1,000 sq ft 1,000 0.0310
1/4 Acre 10,890 0.3380
0.5 Acre 21,780 0.6760
1.0 Acre 43,560 1.3520

PLS expresses viable seed content, not gross bag or shipping weight. Actual bulk weight depends on lot purity and germination. Seed counts and PLS weights do not predict mature plant cover. Rounded rows may not add precisely to the stated component total.

Blend ingredients

21 species; 1.352 PLS lb/acre; 21.83 seeds/sq ft. Quoted proportions are by PLS weight, not mature cover.

View Mix Specifications

Fine-textured grasses and a spring-active sedge layer

  • June Grass forms fine-leaved tufts with slender, early seedheads. This cool-season grass starts growing in spring and flowers before many warm-season prairie grasses.
  • Prairie Dropseed forms rounded mounds of arching, fine-textured leaves. This warm-season grass adds airy summer seedheads above the foliage.
  • Bicknell's Sedge, Plains Oval Sedge and Troublesome Sedge add a spring-active ground layer, leafy tufts and distinctive seedheads. Sedge seeds provide food for birds, and sedges in the Carex group also support caterpillars.

References: June Grass · Prairie Dropseed · Bicknell's Sedge · Plains Oval Sedge · Troublesome Sedge and Carex wildlife associations.

Flower standouts in Expanded

  • Lead Plant brings silvery-gray, finely divided foliage and purple flower spikes with bright yellow anthers. A characteristic plant of high-quality prairie, it offers flowers for native bees and develops slowly into a small, woody shrub.
  • White Wild Indigo adds upright white flower spires in early summer, pollinated by bumblebees, and seedpods that ripen to black. Give this perennial time to establish its bold, shrub-like form.
  • Rough Blazing Star adds rounded, fluffy purple flowerheads in late summer, with nectar for adult monarchs and other butterflies.
  • Prairie Blazing Star brings dense purple flower spikes and a strong vertical accent, offering another nectar source for adult monarchs.
  • Wild Quinine brings long-lasting, pearly-white summer flowers and a fascinating history: it was historically used in attempts to treat fevers and malaria.
  • Compass Plant pairs deeply lobed basal leaves with tall, sunflower-like yellow blooms. In full sun, upright leaves tend to align their edges north–south, with their broad faces east–west, giving the plant its name. Goldfinches feed on its seeds.
  • Smooth Blue Aster adds striking blue-violet flowers from late summer into early fall, with nectar and pollen for bees and butterflies.

References: Lead Plant form and flowers · Lead Plant habitat and native bees · White Wild Indigo · blazing stars and monarch nectar · Wild Quinine · 1881 historical account · Compass Plant · Smooth Blue Aster.

Why these species belong in the planting

Each species contributes a different combination of growth form, season or habitat value. The notes below describe established plants on suitable sites; they do not guarantee germination, abundance or wildlife visits.

Expanded Diversity Add-On: every species and its contribution
  • June Grass (Koeleria macrantha): Adds a fine-textured, spring-growing bunchgrass with early seedheads, complementing the later growth of Core's warm-season prairie grasses. Species reference
  • Prairie Dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis): Builds fine-leaved, rounded clumps with airy summer seedheads, bronze fall foliage and seed for birds as this slower-developing prairie grass matures. Species reference
  • Bicknell's Sedge (Carex bicknellii): Adds a spring-active sedge layer with slender foliage and early seedheads, bringing a characteristic of higher-quality prairie into suitable sunny, mesic-to-dry ground. Species reference
  • Plains Oval Sedge (Carex brevior): Adds spring-growing leafy tufts and textured seedheads, extending the sedge component across suitable moist-to-moderately-dry patches within the planting. Species reference
  • Troublesome Sedge (Carex molesta): Contributes slender-leaved tufts and late-spring seedhead texture in the moister parts of the site, broadening the planting's ground-layer structure. Species reference
  • Nodding Onion (Allium cernuum): Adds a lower layer of nodding pink-to-white summer flowers that offer nectar and pollen to bees among the taller prairie plants. Species reference
  • Lead Plant (Amorpha canescens): Brings silver-gray foliage, deep-rooted shrubby structure and summer flowers for bees, including a specialist visitor, with patience needed as young plants develop. Species reference
  • White Wild Indigo (Baptisia alba): Adds bold, shrub-like form, early-summer white flower spikes pollinated by bumblebees, and distinctive dark seedpods for another layer of prairie structure. Species reference
  • Pale Indian Plantain (Cacalia atriplicifolia): Adds broad, pale-backed leaves and tall, airy clusters of summer flowers visited by small bees, flies and wasps, enriching the mix's leafy architecture. Species reference
  • White Prairie Clover (Dalea candida): Usually begins flowering ahead of Core's Purple Prairie Clover, adding earlier white flower spikes and nectar and pollen for a varied group of insects. Species reference
  • Illinois Bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis): Adds fern-like foliage, rounded summer flowerheads and clustered pods, with seeds eaten by birds and a perennial legume's contribution to the planting. Species reference
  • Illinois Tick Trefoil (Desmodium illinoense): Adds a prairie-associated legume with midsummer pollen for bees and a more scattered growth pattern than Core's colony-forming Showy Tick Trefoil. Species reference
  • Rough Blazing Star (Liatris aspera): Adds purple late-summer-to-early-fall flowers for butterflies and long-tongued bees, especially in well-drained, mesic-to-dry parts of the prairie. Species reference
  • Prairie Blazing Star (Liatris pycnostachya): Adds dense purple flower spikes for butterflies, skippers and bees in late summer, complementing Rough Blazing Star in suitable moister prairie ground. Species reference
  • Wild Quinine (Parthenium integrifolium): Adds sturdy clusters of small white flowers from late spring into summer, offering nectar and pollen to bees, wasps, flies and beetles. Species reference
  • Virginia Mountain Mint (Pycnanthemum virginianum): Adds branching, mint-scented foliage and small summer flowers that offer nectar to many bees, wasps, flies and small butterflies in mesic-to-moist areas. Species reference
  • Rosinweed (Silphium integrifolium): Adds upright, yellow-flowered summer structure, nectar and pollen for bees, and seeds occasionally eaten by goldfinches in sunny mesic-to-dry prairie. Species reference
  • Compass Plant (Silphium laciniatum): Adds a tall, deep-rooted prairie perennial with large lobed leaves and summer flowers for bees, developing its impressive structure over several years. Species reference
  • Smooth Blue Aster (Symphyotrichum laeve): Adds blue-violet flowers in late summer and early fall, reinforcing late-season nectar and pollen alongside Core's New England Aster and goldenrod. Species reference
  • Ohio Spiderwort (Tradescantia ohiensis): Adds blue-violet flowers from late spring into summer, giving pollen-collecting bees another food source before many later prairie flowers reach their peak. Species reference
  • Culver's Root (Veronicastrum virginicum): Adds elegant white summer flower spires above whorled foliage, with nectar and pollen for bees in the planting's average-to-moist soil areas. Species reference

Informed by established ecological restoration practice

Research supports starting with a diverse, site-appropriate native seed mix to help build lasting diversity. You can also enrich an existing planting over time with diversity add-ons and targeted management.

Research on starting diversity: Larson et al. (2017) · Barak et al. (2023).

Prairie building rewards patience. Expanded adds Rosinweed, Prairie Dropseed and other species that can bring richer composition as a planting matures. Give slower-developing plants time to establish, and monitor how they respond to your site's conditions and management.

Make your restoration budget go further

Approved Stewardship Circle participants receive 25% off retail native plants and seed. Conservation professionals, volunteers, and members or supporters of qualifying conservation organizations can apply. There is no program membership fee.

Already supporting a land trust or conservation organization? Your involvement may qualify you. If you are considering joining an organization, check eligibility and submit proof with your application. This connects support for conservation with savings on your own planting. Approval is required; organization membership does not automatically activate the discount.

Apply for the Stewardship Circle

Planting and establishment

Prepare suitable seed-to-soil contact and address competing vegetation before sowing. Review our native seed establishment guide and stratification guidance. For established plantings, assess openings and competition before adding seed; broadcasting alone does not assure establishment.

Restoration changes with the seasons, and questions come with it. Book an Introductory Stewardship Consultation for practical guidance on site preparation, installation, species selection and maintenance during years 1–3. You’ll receive written notes and a summary of the discussion to refer back to.

Sessions are approximately one hour, virtual and audio-only. The $25 booking fee returns as $25 Natural Communities store credit after payment is confirmed, which you can use toward native plants and seed.

Explore our planning tools as you prepare. When new challenges arise, you can return for additional consultation; each additional session is booked separately for $25.

Ordering details

Shipping charges are calculated at checkout. Seed ships all year and typically ships within a week of an order being placed.

The add-ons are additional seed only and are shared across the two prairie families.

Availability changes with the crop and season. Species substitutions are reviewed at order time. Regional native suitability does not establish local seed origin: verify lot provenance if your project requires it.

For a truly Short Prairie blend, ask about the separate custom option with a minimum half-acre order.

Mix specifications

Expanded Diversity Add-On: 21 quoted species
Common name Scientific name PLS weight % Seeds/ft² PLS lb/acre
June Grass Koeleria macrantha 7.397% 7.35 0.100
Prairie Dropseed Sporobolus heterolepis 11.096% 0.88 0.150
Bicknell's Sedge Carex bicknellii 2.959% 0.25 0.040
Plains Oval Sedge Carex brevior 7.397% 1.07 0.100
Troublesome Sedge Carex molesta 3.699% 0.46 0.050
Nodding Onion Allium cernuum 4.438% 0.17 0.060
Lead Plant Amorpha canescens 5.918% 0.47 0.080
White Wild Indigo Baptisia alba 4.438% 0.04 0.060
Pale Indian Plantain Cacalia atriplicifolia 2.219% 0.07 0.030
White Prairie Clover Dalea candida 14.794% 1.40 0.200
Illinois Bundleflower Desmanthus illinoensis 9.246% 0.19 0.125
Illinois Tick Trefoil Desmodium illinoense 5.918% 0.13 0.080
Rough Blazing Star Liatris aspera 0.925% 0.07 0.013
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya 5.380% 0.29 0.073
Wild Quinine Parthenium integrifolium 2.342% 0.08 0.032
Virginia Mountain Mint Pycnanthemum virginianum 0.740% 0.81 0.010
Rosinweed Silphium integrifolium 1.479% 0.01 0.020
Compass Plant Silphium laciniatum 1.849% 0.01 0.025
Smooth Blue Aster Symphyotrichum laeve 2.219% 0.61 0.030
Ohio Spiderwort Tradescantia ohiensis 3.699% 0.15 0.050
Culver's Root Veronicastrum virginicum 1.849% 7.35 0.025

Rates shown are unchanged from the verified recipe.

Shipping & Care

Shipping charges are calculated at checkout. Seed ships all year and typically ships within a week of an order being placed.

Review the native seed installation, establishment and maintenance guidance below.

For project-specific help, book an approximately one-hour, virtual, audio-only Introductory Stewardship Consultation. The $25 reservation fee returns as $25 Natural Communities store credit after payment is confirmed.

Book an Introductory Stewardship Consultation

View full details

Solving a Site Problem? Get Expert Advice + Get Store Credit

Whether you're fighting severe erosion, replacing invasive species, designing a pollinator haven, or seeding large acreage, choosing the wrong species wastes time and money. Talk 1-on-1 with a restoration ecologist to map out the exact species, plug counts, or seed mixes for your soil and goals. Book a consultation and get all or a portion credited directly back to your order.

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